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VALUABLE ARCHIVE UNEARTHED

Discovery

The Victorian Capsule Preservation Trust is undertaking a landmark project to preserve The McCallum Archive, a recently discovered collection of journals, business records, and personal documents spanning 49 years from 1890 to 1938.

They are the records of Robert H. McCallum, a prominent community activist, influential builder, global traveler, and colorful historical figure during the late Victorian and Edwardian periods.

The collection has only recently been discovered, found craftily hidden in the walls of a bed & breakfast accommodation and unearthed by sheer chance. McCallum went to tremendous lengths to conceal his time capsule, records that provide half a century worth of insight into daily life, social conditions and political issues of the period.

McCallum lived an epic life in perpetual motion. His collection provides records and stories from around the world. British born McCallum spent his childhood in the UK, teenage years in the USA, immigrated to New Zealand, worked in Australia and returned to America and the Mother country in his adult years.

Highlights
  • Monumental discovery both in volume and range

  • Collection of 49 journals, business records and artifacts

  • Spanning 1890-1938 across five decades

  • Few real historic characters have lived such colorful lives or matched McCallum's vitality over such an extended period

Multiple historical periods

The collection spans multiple historical periods, offering eyewitness accounts and perspectives on significant events and cultural shifts across five decades.

 

This is important because it shows how different periods such as The Progressive Era and The Suffrage Movement overlapped and linked together.

WHAT MAKES THE COLLECTION NOTABLE

Historical Significance

The archive’s provenance, rarity, authenticity, intactness, content richness, cultural value, and research potential collectively underscore its profound historical significance.​​

The discovery is significant because the five-decade span establishes it as one of the longest continuous records of daily living in the English-speaking world.

 

McCallum maintained his records for 49 years comprising 17,885 daily records. The monumental scale, in combination with its global setting, and breadth of content offer unique differentiators in the heritage world.

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James Baldwin

“History is not a procession of illustrious people.

It’s about what happens to people.

Millions of anonymous people is what history is about”

Content Richness

WHAT TOPICS ARE EXPLORED

Explores a breadth of universal themes

The collection contains a range of rich and diverse content including politics,  health and medicine, gender and sexuality and other disciplines. In addition, the documents provide rare insights into provocative social history themes rarely divulged from this period such as mental illness, promiscuity, and marital dysfunction.​

Politics and Activism

  • History

  • Politics

  • Community affairs and leadership
     

Social History

  • Social mores

  • Personal relationships

  • Marital conflict

  • Parenting
     

Health and Medicine

  • Mental illness

  • Physical illness

  • Dentistry

  • Aging and death (gerontology)


Military and Warfare

  • WWI

  • National Home Guard


Colonialism

  • British empire and influence

  • Settlor experience

Gender and Sexuality

  • Sex and promiscuity

  • Courtship and romance

  • Marital intimacy

  • Prostitution and moral failings
     

Science and Technology

  • Technology

  • Travel history

  • Maritime history

  • Train and railroads
     

Labor and Economics

  • Cost of Living

  • Property and Construction

  • Business and Investments
     

Arts and Entertainment

  • Theater and culture

  • Leisure and social life

  • Sport

  • Film/Cinema
     

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Thomas Jefferson

“A morsel of genuine history is so rare
as to be always valuable”
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We are an organization dedicated to the preservation of historical documents:


The McCallum Archive

SPECIAL FEATURES

What is Unique

  • Global Setting: The collection span’s multiple locations worldwide, including Scotland, England, America, New Zealand and Australia. These diverse settings, combined with global maritime crossings, offer unique international perspectives and shed light on how continents were interconnected during this period.
     

  • Social History: The archive interlaces accounts of daily living with notable historical events. Eyewitness accounts of events such as the Suffrage Movement, Prohibition, and the Spanish Flu Epidemic are interwoven with detailed descriptions of everyday life. This offers unparalleled insights into how broader historical events impacted ordinary people and their communities.
     

  • Breadth of Topics: The collection contains a range of rich and diverse content. This broad scope contrasts with collections focused more narrowly on specific subjects such as American Independence, slavery or The Civil War. The breadth of content offers a resource for both multi-discipline and inter-discipline fields of study enabling scholars to go deeper in one discipline or across disciplines by analyzing how they intersect with each other.
     

  • Unique Content: The collection offers eyewitness accounts of weighty and provocative themes rarely divulged from this era including mental illness, promiscuity and marital dysfunction.
     

  • Life Course Record: Spanning 49 years, the archive captures the arc of an entire adult life, from youth to old age, and everything in between. This long-term perspective offers insights into life patterns and personal development over time, contrasting with shorter records limited to presenting small snapshots of life.
     

  • Middle Class Perspective: McCallum’s raw and gritty accounts provide insight into the perspective of the middle and working class of the period. This perspective offers a counterbalance to records from more privileged classes and the often-glitzy upper-class film and television portrayals of the late Victorian/Edwardian era.
     

  • Flawed Author: Robert McCallum happened to be a flawed character, a complex, hot-tempered anti-hero who frequently portrayed himself in a less than favorable light. Personal accounts of moral failings and deviant behavior including portrayals of a frequent brothel visitor, a short-fused landlord, a ruthless businessman, and a vindictive husband. This offers a stark contrast to many collections whose authors tend to be noble, virtuous, pleasant historical figures.
     

  • Not Intended for Publication: McCallum wrote journal entries for his own personal use, not with eventual publication in mind. He was neither a writer nor a public figure who typically write with the intent of being read by others. The act of writing for an audience, whether conscious or subconscious, significantly affects the authenticity of what is recorded—and what is omitted. As a result, the McCallum Archive consists of raw, often ineloquent, and brutally honest accounts, free from calculation or retrospection. It offers a contrast to more deliberate historical records and serves as a valuable primary source of authentic social history.

Key differentials

The McCallum Archive possesses unique features that distinguish it from many other historical records:

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